Introduction

Are you looking for a major in which you can design and build different kinds of things? Are you interested in public spaces, infrastructure, urban objects and greenery? Then you are on the right page. The majors offered in the industry of Architecture, Urban Planning, Construction and Civil Engineering are quite diverse: from designing and building houses, offices, bridges, roads, and viaducts to interior design and land surveying. So, would you like to be studying in the design, construction and engineering field? Continue reading below to learn all about this industry.

Majors

Are you looking for a major that mixes art, science, mathematics, and technology? Then a major in Architecture could be the right choice for you. You will study the principles and concepts of historical and modern architecture and you will learn to combine science and technology with your own creativity and spatial insight.

Interview with Architecture students

AE Sunthorng (18) has just finished high school and is now studying in the Architecture department at the Institute of Technology of Cambodia in Phnom Penh. BUN Chheang (19) studies Architecture at the Royal University of Fine Art and is in his second year. He chose this major because of his love of drawing and art. What he likes most is that you create something new, make scale models and learn about Cambodia’s building culture. What Sunthorng likes about architecture is that the environment and surrounding nature are studied and it appeals to your creativity in design. Infrastructure needs to be built and coordinated in Cambodia and architecture is the most important part of any building construction. For this major you need a lot of time to study; from Monday to Saturday and extra time is required for research. Chheang adds that the workload varies according to the subject, but it really takes a lot of time. After graduation Sunthorng want to pursue a career as an architect. When asked about his future plans Chheang mentions that he wants to own a business related to Architecture.

Chheang advises high school students to pay special attention to Mathematics, Physics and Geometry, as these subjects are essential in architecture.

The following universities offer this major:

Please be aware that the majors offered by universities change over time and that the overview given on this page might not be entirely up to date. We advise you to do your own research on the university’s website or to contact the university’s student affairs office to check that they offer the major of your choice.

Are you good at mathematics and physics and would you like to use these skills to create solutions? Do you want to contribute to social development by working on the construction of infrastructure (for example, roads, tunnels, and bridges) or hydraulic structures (dams, canals, water distribution systems, and sewages)? A major in Civil Engineering will make you an expert in geometry, physics, and trigonometry. You will be testing different ideas using scale mock-ups.

Interview with Civil Engineering students

THY Liheang (21) is a year 3 student at the Institute of Technology of Cambodia (ITC) and is majoring in Civil Construction. THUNNVORTH Sarik (24) has graduated in Civil Engineering from Paññāsāstra University of Cambodia. Liheang says he chose this major because he loves Science and Mathematics and wants to be able to do building constructions and help others as well, for instance by building shelters for the poor. Sarik adds that the construction sector is very important in Cambodia because the country is developing rapidly, so construction is increasing and there is a need for professionals with this skill.

What is good about this major is that it is based on reason and science and can be used creatively and with flexibility as long as it complies with standards. However, calculations for problem solving can be difficult and evidence may be hard to find, but the more you practise, the easier it gets.

The workload varies: Liheang says he spends 30 hours at the institute and needs more time to study at home. Sarik says you will be studying at university for 5 days a week, three hours a day, but you need more time for reviewing lessons and for practising in order to fully understand everything.

Liheang would like to work in the calculation section of construction in the future; Sarik is already working in construction and hopes to own a business in this sector sometime in the future.

Their advice if you are interested in this major: The high school subjects of Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry are important, but Geography and Geology are also important because you need to know the details of the place you are going to build on. They add that you should also pay attention to Khmer, English, French, Citizen Morality and should have good communication skills. Besides, you must be able to work under pressure, be able to work in the sun and be prepared to work late at night. 

The following universities offer this major:

Please be aware that the majors offered by universities change over time and that the overview given on this page might not be entirely up to date. We advise you to do your own research on the university’s website or to contact the university’s student affairs office to check that they offer the major of your choice.

Would you like to work on big, international construction projects? Then a major in Construction Management and Engineering could be the right fit. You will learn how to effectively and efficiently manage construction projects in order to meet budgets and deadlines.

The following universities offer this major:

Please be aware that the majors offered by universities change over time and that the overview given on this page might not be entirely up to date. We advise you to do your own research on the university’s website or to contact the university’s student affairs office to check that they offer the major of your choice.

Are you interested in design and do you get inspired when seeing different interiors? A major in interior design will teach you more about interior constructions, space planning, and materials.

Interview with an Interior Design student

NOUCH Sareoun (27) is now finishing year four at the Royal University of Fine Arts. She decided to study Interior Design because she likes drawing, painting, and creating something new. She especially likes New Concepts Design, Aesthetics and Drawing. But she likes drawing skills best because she can draw what the teacher asks her to. What she doesn’t like so much is drawing by computer and the many subjects she has to take. The workload varies, in some years you can have a part-time job, in other years you need all the time to study. When she graduates she wants to work in interior design.

The following universities offer this major:

Please be aware that the majors offered by universities change over time and that the overview given on this page might not be entirely up to date. We advise you to do your own research on the university’s website or to contact the university’s student affairs office to check that they offer the major of your choice.

Urban Planning encompasses the process of developing and designing urban areas. When studying this major, you will learn how to effectively plan, design, and construct cities, taking into consideration the physical form, economic functions, and social impacts of the urban environment.

Interview with an Urban Planning student

Naro (29) decided to pursue his master’s degree in Urban and Regional planning at the University of Queensland, Australia. He likes city planning, trying to find solutions for the problems in cities like Phnom Penh. He has learnt that better city design is better for people and nature. What he didn’t like about this major is that it is mainly theory, so it is hard to put this theory into practice. Moreover, trying to gain a master’s degree overseas is quite challenging; all the time you have to finish tasks as well as study. What he liked best was that the lecturer gave students the task of designing a better city for a community that had problems. This way students were faced with a challenge to find actual solutions to a real problem. However, he feels that the things he learnt in Australia can’t really be applied in Cambodia, because the regulations are different. Naro now works in Urban Planning at the Ministry of Land Management.

His tips for students who are interested in this major: be creative, open your mind and keep up with new technology and design from all over the world.

The following universities offer this major:

Please be aware that the majors offered by universities change over time and that the overview given on this page might not be entirely up to date. We advise you to do your own research on the university’s website or to contact the university’s student affairs office to check that they offer the major of your choice.

Graduates are now working as:

  • Civil engineers
  • Land surveyors
  • Construction managers
  • Designers
  • Architects
  • Interior designers
  • Urban planners

Interview with a professional

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